GS1-128 (UCC/EAN-128) Symbology Technical Information

GS1-128 (formerly known as UCC/EAN-128) is a highly flexible, standardized variant of Code 128 designed for global logistics and supply chain data exchange.

A Legacy of Global Standards

The UCC EAN System was pioneered by the Uniform Code Council (UCC) in 1973. By 1977, the European Article Numbering Association (EAN International) established a compatible system for European use, leading to the unified global standard utilized in industry today.

Technical Specifications & Dimensions

  • Encodable Charset: Alphanumeric (Space excluded).
  • Maximum Capacity: Up to 48 data characters.
  • Maximum Length: 165 mm (6.5 in.) including quiet zones.
  • Minimum Height: 32 mm (1.25 in.).
  • FNC1: Reserved right after start character for GS1 identification.
  • HRT: Human Readable Text must appear below the symbol.

GS1-128 Symbol Structure

Start (A, B, or C) FNC1 AI (Application Identifier) Data Field Check Digit Stop Character

Common Application Identifiers (AIs)

AIs define the interpretation and format of the encoded data strings.

SSCC-18 (AI: 00)

The 18-digit Serial Shipping Container Code identifies individual shipping units. Composed of Package Type, Manufacturer Number, and Serial Number.

GTIN (AI: 01)

Global Trade Item Number (SSCC-14). Identical in function to SSCC-18 but optimized for 14-digit identifiers.

USPS Service (AI: 420/91)

Used for USPS Confirmation Services. Encodes Service Type Code (STC), DUNS, and Package ID with a Modulo 10 check digit.

Healthcare (AI: 22)

Health Industry Business Communications Council (HIBCC) codes for encoding lot/batch, serial numbers, and quantity.

AI Description
400 Customer's Purchase Order Number (Alphanumeric)
8007 International Bank Account Number (IBAN - ISO 13616)
8100-8102 GS1-128 Coupon Extended Code
GS1-128 (UCC/EAN-128) barcode label

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